Le ha 'maraka o ntse o koahetsoe ke ho se tsitse ha moruo, litloaelo tse teng li tla tsoela pele ho tsamaisa tlhokahalo ea nako e telele ea mapolanka a lehong a hlahisoang ka mokhoa o nang le boikarabelo.mabokose a chokolete ea mpho
Ka 2022, tlas'a tšusumetso e mpe ea ho potlakisa theko ea lichelete, ho phahama ha sekhahla sa phaello le khohlano pakeng tsa Russia le Ukraine, kholo ea moruo oa lefats'e e lebelletsoe ho theoha.Sena se boetse se na le litlamorao tse tobileng le tse sa tobang 'marakeng oa lefatše oa mapolanka a lehong.
"Ho ka 'na ha e-ba le moferefere oa nakoana' marakeng oa pulp pulp."ho boletse John Litvay, molekane oa feme ea boeletsi ea Brian McClay & Associates (BMA).chokolete e tšoeu boxer
Ho ipapisitsoe le ponelopele ea ho fokotseha ha kholo ea moruo oa lefats'e, BMA e theotse ponelopele ea eona bakeng sa kholo ea 'maraka oa lehong ka 2022 le 2023. Kholo ea ts'ebeliso e lebelletsoe ho ba 1.7% ka selemo.
Motsamaisi oa AFRY Management Consulting Tomi Amberla o lumela hore pono ea nako e khutšoanyane e thata ho feta leha e le neng pele.Inflation, kholo ea moruo e liehang le maemo a lipolotiki a lefats'e a ka lebisa tlhokeho e tlase ea lehong.lebokose la chokolete
"Tlhoko ea pulp e fetoha selemo se seng le se seng.E angoa haholo ke tsoelopele ea moruo ka kakaretso,” a supa.
kgolo le botsitso ba nako e telele
Leha ho le joalo, litsebi li re litebello tsa nako e telele tsa kholo ea 'maraka oa makhasi a lehong ha lia fetoha.mokotla oa sakerete o tloaelehileng
"Re lebeletse hore lilemong tse 10 ho isa ho tse 20 tse tlang, tlhokahalo ea makhasi a lehong e tla hōla ka sekhahla sa selemo sa 2,5%.Litvay o boletse.
Phuputsong ea selemo se fetileng bakeng sa Federation of Finnish Forest Industries, AFRY e hakantse hore 'maraka oa lefats'e oa mapolanka a lehong o tla hōla ka tekanyo ea 1-3% ka selemo ho fihlela ka 2035. Amberla o re khakanyo eo e ntse e le' nete.
Oliver Lansdell, motsamaisi oa feme ea boeletsi ea Hawkins Wright, o boletse hore sesosa se ka sehloohong sa kholo ea 'maraka oa mapolanka ke kholo ea tšebeliso ea pampiri ea pampiri, haholo-holo mebarakeng e ntseng e hlaha.Lipampiri tse ngata li entsoe ka makhasi a 'maraka.diresepe tsa chokolete boxed cake
Ha nako e ntse e ea, re lebelletse hore tlhoko ea pampiri ea lithane e tla hola ka sekhahla sa 2% ho isa ho 3% ka selemo.O ile a hakanya.
Mokhoa o akaretsang o tšehetsa kholo ea tlhokahalo
Tšebeliso ea lithane e amana haufi-ufi le megatrends e kang ho ata ha litoropo le matla a ho reka bareki, tse ntseng li hola, haholo-holo linaheng tse ntseng li tsoela pele moruong.
“Li-megatrends tsa lefats'e li ts'ehetsa kholo ea tlhokahalo ea makhasi a motheo a patsi, ka ts'ebeliso e ntseng e eketseha ea boto ea ho paka le lihlahisoa tsa lisele.Sena se tla fana ka motheo o tiileng bakeng sa kholo ea nako e telele ea tlhokahalo.Ehlile, ho tla tsoelapele ho ba le cyclicality selemo le selemo Ho feto-fetoha ha maemo, "ho boletse Amberla.
Mohlala o ka sehloohong oa sehlopha sa lihlahisoa tsa kholo ke lihlahisoa tsa bohloeki tse entsoeng ka lisele tse kang pampiri ea ntloana, pampiri ea ntloana le lisakatuku.lebokose la chokolete ea whitman
Ka nako e ts'oanang, ka ntlafatso ea maemo a bophelo a baahi ba linaha tse tsoelang pele moruong, tlhokahalo ea pampiri ea pampiri e entsoeng ka lehong le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa ho paka e ntse e eketseha.Bareki ba ntseng ba eketseha ba reka lijo tse pakiloeng mabenkeleng a korosari ho e-na le ho ea mabenkeleng a tloaelehileng.
Indasteri ea mabenkele e ntseng e hola ka potlako e boetse e hloka lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa ho paka ho tsamaisa lihlahisoa.
Fiber ea lehong ho e-na le polasetiki
Lansdell o re phetoho e tala ea lefats'e hole le thepa e tala ea mesaletsa ea lintho tsa khale e phahamisa tlhoko ea lehong.Lisebelisoa tse ling li tlameha ho nchafatsoa hape li be le sebaka se tlase sa khabone.Ka mohlala, nka indasteri ea ho paka, e batlang litharollo tsa ho nkela polasetiki sebaka ka har'a lisebelisoa tsa tafole tse lahloang le liphutheloana tsa lijo.
"Batho ba boetse ba shebile mefuta e meng ea fiber ho fapana le libotlolo tsa polasetiki.Likhoele tse nchafalitsoeng le tse ncha lia hlokahala bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsena.Ka sebele re tla bona lintlafatso tse ngata tse thehiloeng ho fiber lilemong tse 'maloa tse tlang," o boletse joalo.lebokose la chokolete ea frog
Ho tsamaisa nts'etsopele ena ke molao o thibelang tlhahiso ea lihlahisoa ho tsoa mehloling ea mesaletsa ea lintho tsa khale.Ka mohlala, European Union e thibetse lihlahisoa tse ling tsa polasetiki tse sebelisoang hang feela, ’me linaha tse ngata li thibetse tšebeliso ea mekotla ea polasetiki.
Litvay o bontšitse hore likhoele tsa masela tse entsoeng ka lehong le tsona li tla bapala karolo ea bohlokoa haholo 'marakeng oa masela oa lefatše nakong e tlang.
“Tlhokahalo ea likhoele tsa masela tse hlahisoang ka mokhoa o tsitsitseng e tla tsoela pele ho hola ha thepa e thehiloeng ho petroleum e nkeloa sebaka ke mekhoa e meng e seng kotsi haholo tikolohong.Ho feta moo, temo ea k’hothone e tlas’a khatello kaha e sebelisa metsi a mangata ’me e sebelisa sebaka se teng bakeng sa tlhahiso ea lijo,” o boletse joalo.polokelo ea data ea lebokose
Masela a entsoeng ka likhoele tsa lehong a tla atleha lilemong tse tlang, ho lumellana le Lansdell.
“Finland ke pula-maliboho e khōlō ea ho hlahisa theknoloji e ncha.Le hoja tlhahiso e ntse e bitsa chelete e ngata, litšenyehelo lia theoha.Monyetla o moholo.Bareki, mebuso le mekhatlo e ikemetseng e batla mekhoa e meng ho e-na le polyester le k'hothone.
Tlhokahalo ea lihlahisoa tsohle tsa mapolanka a patsi
Lihlahisoa tsohle tsa mapolanka a patsi li na le tebello e khanyang ea nako e telele ea kholo, Amberla o itse.
"Megatrends e tla ba le phello e ntle tlhokahalong ea patsi e soeufalitsoeng le e sa tsoakoang le makhasi a hardwood."
Lisebelisoa tse kang masela, thepa ea ho paka le pampiri ea ofisi li hloka lehong le soeufalitsoeng le makhasi a hardwood.Tlhokahalo ea makhasi a mapolanka a sa hloekisoang a tsamaisoa ke ho paka, e leng ho hlokahalang ho tsamaisa thepa ea ho reka Inthaneteng hammoho le lijo.
“Tlhokahalo ea makhapetla a patsi a sa tsoakoang e ntse e eketseha ka lebaka la lithibelo tsa China tse tsoang kantle ho pampiri e sebelisoang hape.Tlhahisong ea liboto tsa ho paka, fiber e ncha e hloka ho nkeloa sebaka, "Litvay o boletse.lebokose la peeletso la letsatsi bosiu
Botala ba Lefatše bo Tsoang ho Mesaletsa ea Lintho tsa Khale
Phetoho e ntse e eketsa tlhoko ea makhasi a patsi.preroll king size box
Re lebelletse hore lilemong tse 10 ho isa ho tse 20 tse tlang,
Tlhokahalo ea makhasi a patsi e tla hola ka sekhahla sa selemo sa 2.5%.
Khōlo e Tsepamisa Maikutlo ho Limmaraka tsa Asia
Nakong e tlang, China e tla bapala karolo ea bohlokoa le ho feta 'marakeng oa lefatše oa mapolanka a patsi.Kabelo ea China ea tšebeliso ea makhasi a 'maraka e nyolohetse ho hoo e ka bang 40%.
"Indasteri ea pampiri ea China le liboto tsa pampiri e se e le kholo haholo 'me e tla tsoela pele ho hola lilemong tse' maloa tse tlang, empa ka lebelo le tlase.Leha ho le joalo, ho ka ba le fiber e sa lekaneng ea lapeng. ”Ho boletse Lansdell.ngoliso ea lebokose la letsatsi
Ntle le China, tlhoko ea makhasi a patsi linaheng tse ling tse ntseng li tsoela pele moruong e ntse e hola.Ka mohlala, Indonesia, Vietnam le India kaofela li na le lihlopha tse ntseng li hōla tse bohareng, le hoja li le maemong a fapaneng a tsoelo-pele.
Indian Paper Manufacturers Association (IPMA) e lebelletse hore tšebeliso ea pampiri ea India e tla hola ka 6-7% lilemong tse 'maloa tse tlang.
“Libakeng tsa baahi ba ntseng ba eketseha ka potlako ho fetisisa lefatšeng, ho na le palo e fokolang ea patsi.'Maraka oa 'maraka ke mofuta o fokolang haholo oa thepa e tala bakeng sa lifeme tsa lehae tsa pampiri, hobane ha ho na chelete e ngata ho tsamaisa lihlahisoa tse kang pampiri ea maoatle ho tšela maoatle. ”Amberla o boletse.
Tlhokahalo ea lefats'e ea makhasi a patsi e boetse e tsamaisitsoe ke ho theoha ha boleng ba fiber ea boleng bo holimo ka lebaka la ho fokotseha ha tšebeliso ea pampiri ea khatiso le ho ngola Europe le Amerika Leboea, o boletse joalo.
"Ha ho etsoa lihlahisoa tse ncha, pampiri e ke keng ea sebelisoa hape e tlameha ho nkeloa sebaka ka fiber e ncha."
Liphetoho tse ntseng li eketseha 'marakeng oa mapolanka a lehong
Ho bolela esale pele litheko tsa mapolanka ha ho so ka ho ba bonolo, 'me Amberla o re ho phahama ho hoholo ha theko ho hlahisa liphephetso tse ling.Sena se bakoa haholo-holo ke hore China e fetohile e 'ngoe ea bareki ba kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng ba makhasi a patsi.
“Mmaraka oa mapolanka oa mapolanka oa China ke oa tlhaho o inahaneloang.Ka lebaka la ho feto-fetoha ho hoholo ha tlhahiso ea lifeme tsa lehong tsa lehae, kholo ea China ka boeona ea tlhahiso ea makhasi a lehong e tla eketsa ho hloka botsitso. ”
Ha litheko tsa thepa e tala ea mapolanka a lapeng le mapolanka a tsoang kantle ho naha a le tlase, ho thusa ho boloka tshilo e sebetsa ka botlalo.Tabeng ea thepa e tala e theko e boima, ho sebelisoa makhasi a mangata a khoebo bakeng sa ho etsa pampiri Chaena.lebokose la letsatsi bosiu
Liphetoho tsa phepelo ea makhasi a mapolanka lefatšeng ka bophara li ekelitse liphetoho tse mpe 'marakeng oa machaba oa makhasi a patsi.Amberla o re ts'abo ea morao-rao ea phepelo e matla ho feta tloaelo ka mabaka a 'maloa.lebokose la cigar
Seoa sa COVID-19 se sitisitse liketane tsa tlhahiso le phepelo lifekthering tse ling Amerika Leboea le libakeng tse ling.Tšubuhlellano ea likoung tse kholo le khaello ea lijana ka linako tse ling le tsona li amme thomello ea thepa.
Phetoho ea boemo ba leholimo e boetse e ama 'maraka oa mapolanka a patsi.Maemo a leholimo a sa tloaelehang a sitisitse ts'ebetso ea limela tsa tlhahiso Canada, mohlala, meroallo le likhohola tse bakoang ke lipula tse matla selemong se fetileng li ile tsa sitisa likhokahano tsa litsela le literene tsa British Columbia.
Nako ea poso: May-22-2023